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dc.contributor.authorGalvis Ramírez, Virgiliospa
dc.contributor.authorDiaz, Alberto Luisspa
dc.contributor.authorOchoa, Miguel Espa
dc.contributor.authorRey Serrano, Juan Joséspa
dc.contributor.authorArdila, Lizeth Cspa
dc.contributor.authorOlivero, Lina Pspa
dc.contributor.authorTello, Alejandrospa
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-27T14:19:19Z
dc.date.available2020-10-27T14:19:19Z
dc.date.issued2019-09-26
dc.identifier.issn2382-4603
dc.identifier.issn0123-7047
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/9925
dc.description.abstractIntroducción. Diversas condiciones oftalmológicas son causas de consultas a los servicios de urgencias. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar las causas más comunes de consulta al servicio de urgencias oftalmológicas de una institución terciaria en Colombia y, así, poder explorar en el futuro la posibilidad de identificar algunas medidas preventivas dirigidas a disminuir la frecuencia de esas causas. Metodología. Estudio descriptivo retrospectivo basado en los registros de pacientes que asistieron al servicio de urgencias durante los años 2014 y 2015. Las patologías se identificaron a partir de los códigos de la Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades, CIE-10. Resultados. Se identificaron 9,088 y 8,162 registros para los años 2014 y 2015, respectivamente. Las causas de consulta a urgencias oftalmológicas más frecuentes para el año 2014 fueron: cuerpo extraño en la córnea o en la conjuntiva con un 20.2 % de los casos, conjuntivitis aguda no especificada con 11.3 %, traumatismo de la conjuntiva y abrasión corneal con 8.3 %, hemorragia conjuntival con 5.8 % y quemaduras corneales con 4.7 %. En el año 2015, las causas fueron: cuerpo extraño en la córnea o en la conjuntiva (23.6 %), traumatismo de la conjuntiva y abrasión corneal (9.0 %), conjuntivitis aguda no especificada (8.9 %), hemorragia conjuntival (4.4 %) y quemaduras corneales (4.0 %). Discusión. Las causas más frecuentes de consulta a urgencias oftalmológicas incluyeron los traumas y las infecciones del segmento anterior del ojo. Conclusiones. Existe la posibilidad de identificar algunas medidas preventivas (elementos de protección adecuados, protocolos de conducta en situaciones de riesgo, etc.) que ayuden a disminuir la frecuencia de traumas oculares y minimicen el riesgo de infecciones. Hay, entonces, cabida para más estudios en los que se analicen los mecanismos específicos de estas lesiones.spa
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dc.language.isospaspa
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB
dc.relationhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/3489/3129
dc.relationHttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/3489/3130
dc.relationHttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/3489/3131
dc.relationHttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/3489/3133
dc.relation/*ref*/Girard B, Bourcier F, Agdabede I, Laroche L.[Activity and epidemiology in an ophthalmological emergency center]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2002;25:701-11. 2. Salti HI, Mehanna CJ, Abiad B, Ghazi N, Raad S, Barikian A, et al. Changing trends in eye-related complaints presenting to the emergency department in Beirut, Lebanon, over 15 years. J Ophthalmol. 2018;2018:4739865 3. Leal MA, Beneyto P, Ibáñez MA, García A, Fernández MJ. ¿Han cambiado los pacientes oftalmológicos que acuden a urgencias? Estudio evolutivo entre los años 1997 y 2005. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2007;82:159-65. 4. Kumar NL, Black D, McClellan K. Daytime presentations to a metropolitan ophthalmic emergency department. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol. 2005;33:586-92. 5. Channa R, Zafar SN, Canner JK, Haring RS, Schneider EB, Friedman DS. Epidemiology of eyerelated emergency department visits. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2016;134:312-9 6. Sen E, Celik S, Inanc M, Elgin U, Ozyurt B, Yılmazbas P. Seasonal distribution of ocular conditions treated at the emergency room: a 1-year prospective study. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2018;81:116-9. 7. Jafari AK, Bozorgui S, Shahverdi N, Ameri A, Akbari MR, Salmasian H. Different causes of referral to ophthalmology emergency room. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2012;5:16-22. 8. Baig R, Ahmad K, Zafar S, Khan NU, Ashfaq A. Frequency of ocular emergencies in a tertiary care setting in Karachi, Pakistan - It is time to reduce unnecessary visits. J Pak Med Assoc. 2018;68:1493-5. 9. Samoilă O, Ostriceanu S, Samoilă L. Epidemiology of ocular emergencies in Cluj ophthalmology clinic. Rom J Ophthalmol. 2016;60:165-9. 10. Domínguez-Serrano FB, Molina-Solana P, Infante- Cossío M, Sala-Turrens J, Seva-Silva N, Rodríguez-de-la-Rúa-Franch E. Ophthalmological emergencies. An epidemiological study: Are resources been used properly? Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2019;94:211-7. 11. Siempis T. Urgent Eye Care in the UK Increased demand and challenges for the future. Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol. 2014;3:103-10. 12. Perumal D, Niederer R, Raynel S, McGhee CN. Patterns of ophthalmic referral and emergency presentations to an acute tertiary eye service in New Zealand. N Z Med J. 2011;124:35-47. 13. Stagg BC, Shah MM, Talwar N, Padovani-Claudio DA, Woodward MA, Stein JD. Factors affecting visits to the emergency department for urgent and non-urgent ocular conditions. Ophthalmology 2017;124:720-9. 14. Edwards RS. Ophthalmic emergencies in a district general hospital casualty department. Br J Ophthalmol. 1987;71:938-42. 15. Vieira GM. [One month in an eye emergency clinic in Brasilia].[Article in Portuguese]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2007;70:797-802. 16. Agrinier N, Conart JB, Baudot A, Ameloot F, Angioi-Duprez K. [Epidemiology of patients with eye-related emergencies in a university hospital: A cross-sectional study identifying factors associated with true emergency]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2018 Jun;41(6):546-53. 17. Alabbasi OM, Al-Barry M, Albasri RF, Khashim HF, Aloufi MM, Abdulaal MF, et al. Patterns of ophthalmic emergencies presenting to a referral hospital in Medina City, Saudi Arabia. Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2017;31:243-6. 18. León F, Taboada JF, Guimerá V. Traumatismos Oculares graves en España: Factores epidemiológicos, estudio de las lesiones y medidas de prevención., Barcelona: Vallirana; 1994. p. 12-27. 19. Fea A, Bosone A, Rolle T, Grignolo FM. Eye injuries in an Italian urban population: report of 10,620 cases admitted to an eye emergency department in Torino. Graefes Arch Clin ExpOphthalmol. 2008;246:175-9. 20. Ong HS, Barsam A, Morris OC, Siriwardena D, Verma S. A survey of ocular sports trauma and the role of eye protection. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2012;35:285-7.
dc.relation.urihttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/3489
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.sourceMedUNAB; Vol. 22 Núm. 2 (2019): agosto - noviembre 2019: Depresión Prenatal, Epilepsia, Urgencias Oftalmológicas; 153-161
dc.subjectUrgencias Médicas
dc.subjectOftalmología
dc.subjectQuemadura Oculares
dc.subjectEnfermedades de la Córnea
dc.subjectLesiones oculares
dc.subjectCuerpos extraños en el ojo
dc.subjectConjuntivitis
dc.titlePrincipales causas de consulta de urgencias oftalmológicas en un instituto de atención terciaria en Colombia
dc.title.translatedPrimary causes of emergency ophthalmological consultations at a tertiary care institution in Colombia
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.localArtículospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.subject.keywordsMedical emergencieseng
dc.subject.keywordsOphtalmologyeng
dc.subject.keywordsCorneaeng
dc.subject.keywordsEye burnseng
dc.subject.keywordsCorneal diseaseseng
dc.subject.keywordsEye injurieseng
dc.subject.keywordsEye foreign bodieseng
dc.subject.keywordsConjuntivitiseng
dc.subject.keywordsPathologieseng
dc.subject.keywordsPosterior vitreouseng
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.type.hasversionIinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.relation.references1. Girard B, Bourcier F, Agdabede I, Laroche L. [Activity and epidemiology in an ophthalmological emergency center]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2002;25:701-11
dc.relation.references2. Salti HI, Mehanna CJ, Abiad B, Ghazi N, Raad S, Barikian A, et al. Changing trends in eye-related complaints presenting to the emergency department in Beirut, Lebanon, over 15 years. J Ophthalmol. 2018;2018:4739865
dc.relation.references3. Leal MA, Beneyto P, Ibáñez MA, García A, Fernández MJ. ¿Han cambiado los pacientes oftalmológicos que acuden a urgencias? Estudio evolutivo entre los años 1997 y 2005. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2007;82:159-65
dc.relation.references4. Kumar NL, Black D, McClellan K. Daytime presentations to a metropolitan ophthalmic emergency department. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol. 2005;33:586-92.
dc.relation.references5. Channa R, Zafar SN, Canner JK, Haring RS, Schneider EB, Friedman DS. Epidemiology of eyerelated emergency department visits. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2016;134:312-9
dc.relation.references6. Sen E, Celik S, Inanc M, Elgin U, Ozyurt B, Yılmazbas P. Seasonal distribution of ocular conditions treated at the emergency room: a 1-year prospective study. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2018;81:116-9.
dc.relation.references7. Jafari AK, Bozorgui S, Shahverdi N, Ameri A, Akbari MR, Salmasian H. Different causes of referral to ophthalmology emergency room. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2012;5:16-22
dc.relation.references8. Baig R, Ahmad K, Zafar S, Khan NU, Ashfaq A. Frequency of ocular emergencies in a tertiary care setting in Karachi, Pakistan - It is time to reduce unnecessary visits. J Pak Med Assoc. 2018;68:1493-5
dc.relation.references9. Samoilă O, Ostriceanu S, Samoilă L. Epidemiology of ocular emergencies in Cluj ophthalmology clinic. Rom J Ophthalmol. 2016;60:165-9
dc.relation.references10. Domínguez-Serrano FB, Molina-Solana P, InfanteCossío M, Sala-Turrens J, Seva-Silva N, Rodríguez-de-la-Rúa-Franch E. Ophthalmological emergencies. An epidemiological study: Are resources been used properly? Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2019;94:211-7
dc.relation.references11. Siempis T. Urgent Eye Care in the UK Increased demand and challenges for the future. Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol. 2014;3:103-10.
dc.relation.references12. Perumal D, Niederer R, Raynel S, McGhee CN. Patterns of ophthalmic referral and emergency presentations to an acute tertiary eye service in New Zealand. N Z Med J. 2011;124:35-47.
dc.relation.references13. Stagg BC, Shah MM, Talwar N, Padovani-Claudio DA, Woodward MA, Stein JD. Factors affecting visits to the emergency department for urgent and non-urgent ocular conditions. Ophthalmology 2017;124:720-9
dc.relation.references14. Edwards RS. Ophthalmic emergencies in a district general hospital casualty department. Br J Ophthalmol. 1987;71:938-42
dc.relation.references15. Vieira GM. [One month in an eye emergency clinic in Brasilia].[Article in Portuguese]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2007;70:797-802
dc.relation.references16. Agrinier N, Conart JB, Baudot A, Ameloot F, Angioi-Duprez K. [Epidemiology of patients with eye-related emergencies in a university hospital: A cross-sectional study identifying factors associated with true emergency]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2018 Jun;41(6):546-53
dc.relation.references17. Alabbasi OM, Al-Barry M, Albasri RF, Khashim HF, Aloufi MM, Abdulaal MF, et al. Patterns of ophthalmic emergencies presenting to a referral hospital in Medina City, Saudi Arabia. Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2017;31:243-6.
dc.relation.references18. León F, Taboada JF, Guimerá V. Traumatismos Oculares graves en España: Factores epidemiológicos, estudio de las lesiones y medidas de prevención., Barcelona: Vallirana; 1994. p. 1227.
dc.relation.references19. Fea A, Bosone A, Rolle T, Grignolo FM. Eye injuries in an Italian urban population: report of 10,620 cases admitted to an eye emergency department in Torino. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2008;246:175-9.
dc.relation.references20. Ong HS, Barsam A, Morris OC, Siriwardena D, Verma S. A survey of ocular sports trauma and the role of eye protection. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2012;35:285-7.
dc.contributor.cvlacRey Serrano, Juan José [0000265306]spa
dc.contributor.cvlacGalvis Ramírez, Virgilio [0000552453]
dc.contributor.googlescholarRey Serrano, Juan José [es&oi=ao]spa
dc.contributor.orcidRey Serrano, Juan José [0000-0002-6946-2444]spa
dc.contributor.orcidGalvis Ramírez, Virgilio [0000-0003-4587-5364]
dc.contributor.orcidDiaz, Alberto Luis [0000-0001-6370-7618]
dc.contributor.orcidOchoa, Miguel E [0000-0002-4552-3388]
dc.contributor.orcidArdila Munar, Lizeth Carolina [0000-0002-2228-744X]
dc.contributor.orcidTello, Alejandro [0000-0001-5081-0720]
dc.contributor.scopusRey Serrano, Juan José [54793298100]spa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co
dc.description.abstractenglishIntroduction. Several ophthalmological conditions are causes of consultations to the emergency services. The objective of this study was to determine the most common causes of consultation to the ophthalmological emergency service of a tertiary institution in Colombia and thus be able to explore in the future the possibility of identifying some preventive measures aimed at reducing the frequency of thesecauses. Methodology. Retrospective descriptive study based on the records of patients attending the emergency department during 2014 and 2015, identifying the diseases based on the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) codes. Results. 9,088 and 8,162 records were identified for 2014 and 2015, respectively. The most frequent causes of ophthalmologic urgency consultation for the year 2014 were: corneal or conjunctive foreign body with 20.2 %, acute conjunctivitis not specified 11.3 %, conjunctival trauma and corneal abrasion 8.3 %, conjunctival haemorrhage 5.8 % and corneal burns 4.7 %. In 2015 the causes were: foreign body in the cornea or conjunctiva (23.6 %), conjunctival trauma and corneal abrasion (9.0 %), acute unspecified conjunctivitis (8.9 %), conjunctival hemorrhage (4.4 %), and corneal burns (4.0 %). Discussion. The most frequent causes of consultation with ophthalmologic emergencies included trauma and infections of the anterior segment of the eye. Conclusions. There is a possibility of identifying some reventive measures (adequate protection elements, behavior protocols in situations of risk, etc.) that help to reduce the frequency of eye traumas and minimize the risk of infections. There is room for more studies in which the specific mechanisms of these injuries are analyzed.eng
dc.subject.proposalPatologíasspa
dc.subject.proposalVítreo posteriorspa
dc.identifier.doi10.29375/01237047.3489
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigaciones Clínicasspa


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