dc.contributor.author | Castro Hernández, Yohana | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-21T14:37:07Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-21T14:37:07Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-11-24 | |
dc.identifier.issn | i-ISSN 0123-7047 | spa |
dc.identifier.issn | e-ISSN 2382-4603 | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/26120 | |
dc.description.abstract | Los billetes son un potencial medio de transmisión de microorganismos capaces de producir enfermedades. Es el
caso del Staphylococcus aureus, una bacteria distribuida por toda América Latina, causante de infecciones y resistente a antibióticos
de uso común. El objetivo del estudio es realizar una caracterización bacteriana y fúngica de billetes circulantes en la ciudad
de Bucaramanga, y en especial identificar algunos que puedan relacionarse con problemas
Artículo original
Yohana Castro-Hernández
Vol. 25(3):441-450, diciembre 2022 - marzo 2023
i-SSN 0123-7047
e-ISSN 2382-4603
de salud pública. Metodología. Estudio observacional y cuantitativo, con una muestra de 50
billetes (5 diferentes denominaciones de 2 fechas de emisión). Se identificaron y cuantificaron
los microorganismos mediante siembra en caldo peptona, posteriormente en agar Reasoner´s
2A (R2A), nutritivos y selectivos, además del uso de técnicas de índice analítico de perfil
(API) y microscopia óptica. Se realizó un análisis estadístico de correlación de variables
mediante el software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Resultados. Se
identificaron 21 géneros y 12 especies de bacterias, así como 3 géneros y 2 especies de
hongos filamentosos, entre ellos algunos que pueden ocasionar infecciones como Klesiella,
Enterobacter, Listeria, Staphylococcus, Cryptococcus y Aspergillus. Discusión. En relación con estudios internacionales, en este trabajo se identificaron menos tipologías de microorganismos, lo
cual se explica en razón a las limitaciones propias de las técn icas utilizadas y del nivel de contaminación
local. Conclusión. Se pudo establecer que el grado de contaminación microbiana no depende significativa
o consistentemente de la fecha de emisión ni de la denominación; pero la identificación de patógenos
sugiere plantear medidas para limitar su transmisión por esta vía. | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.relation | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/4328/3704 | spa |
dc.relation.uri | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/issue/view/286 | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | * |
dc.source | Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2022): diciembre 2022 - marzo 2023: Innovación, Cirugía, Educación; 441-450 | spa |
dc.subject | Bacterias | spa |
dc.subject | Levaduras | spa |
dc.subject | Infección Hospitalaria | spa |
dc.subject | Epidemiología | spa |
dc.subject | Fómites | spa |
dc.title | Estudio piloto de caracterización microbiológica de los billetes que circulan en la ciudad de Bucaramanga, Colombia | spa |
dc.type | Article | eng |
dc.title.translated | Pilot Study of Microbiological Characterization of Banknotes Circulating in the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia | eng |
dc.title.translated | Estudo piloto de caracterização microbiológica das notas em circulação na cidade de Bucaramanga, Colômbia | por |
dc.publisher.grantor | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad Ciencias de la Salud | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type.local | Artículo | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 | |
dc.subject.keywords | Medical sciences | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Life sciences | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Bacteria | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Yeasts | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Cross Infection | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Epidemiology | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Fomites | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Health sciences | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Ciências médicas | por |
dc.subject.keywords | Ciências da vida | por |
dc.subject.keywords | Ciências da saúde | por |
dc.subject.keywords | Bactérias | por |
dc.subject.keywords | Leveduras | por |
dc.subject.keywords | Infecção Hospitalar | por |
dc.subject.keywords | Epidemiologia | por |
dc.subject.keywords | Fômites | por |
dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB | spa |
dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
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dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias médicas | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias de la vida | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias de la salud | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | spa |
dc.description.abstractenglish | Banknotes are a potential means of transmission of microorganisms capable of producing
diseases. This is the case of Staphylococcus aureus, a bacterium distributed throughout Latin America,
which causes infections and is resistant to commonly used antibiotics. The objective of the study is to
perform a bacterial and fungal characterization of banknotes circulating in the city of Bucaramanga, and
especially to identify some that may be related to public health problems. Methodology. Observational
and quantitative study, with a sample of 50 banknotes (5 different denominations of 2 issue dates).
Microorganisms were identified and quantified by seeding in peptone broth, then on Reasoner’s 2A agar
(R2A), nutrient and selective, in addition to the use of analytical profile index (API) and light microscopy
techniques. A statistical analysis of correlation of variables was performed using the Statistical Package
for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Results. Twenty-one genera and 12 species of bacteria were
identified, as well as 3 genera and 2 species of filamentous fungi, including some that can cause infections
such as Klesiella, Enterobacter, Listeria, Staphylococcus, Cryptococcus, and Aspergillus. Discussion.
In comparison with international studies, this study identified fewer types of microorganisms, which is
explained by the limitations of the techniques used and the level of local contamination. Conclusion.
It was possible to establish that the degree of microbial contamination does not depend significantly or
consistently on the date of issue or the denomination; but the identification of pathogens suggests that
measures should be taken to limit their transmission by this ro ute. | eng |
dc.description.abstractother | As notas são um meio potencial de transmissão de microrganismos capazes de produzir doenças.
É o caso do Staphylococcus aureus, bactéria distribuída por toda a América Latina, causadora de infecções
e resistente aos antibióticos comumente utilizados. O objetivo do estudo é realizar uma caracterização
bacteriana e fúngica das notas em circulação na cidade de Bucaramanga e, principalmente, identificar
algumas que possam estar relacionadas a problemas de saúde pública. Metodologia. Estudo observacional
e quantitativo, com uma amostra de 50 notas (5 denominações diferentes de 2 datas de emissão). Os
microrganismos foram identificados e quantificados por meio de semeadura em caldo peptonado, depois
em ágar Reasoner 2A (R2A), nutritivo e seletivo, além da utilização de índice de perfil analítico (API)
e técnicas de microscopia óptica. Foi realizada uma análise estatística de correlação das variáveis por
meio do software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Resultados. Foram identificados
21 gêneros e 12 espécies de bactérias, além de 3 gêneros e 2 espécies de fungos filamentosos, incluindo
alguns que podem causar infecções como Klesiella, Enterobacter, Listeria, Staphylococcus, Cryptococcus
e Aspergillus. Discussão. Em relação aos estudos internacionais, neste trabalho foram identificados
menos tipos de microrganismos, o que se explica pelas limitações das técnicas utilizadas e pelo nível de
contaminação local. Conclusão. Foi possível estabelecer que o grau de contaminação microbiana não
depende de forma significativa ou consistente da data de emissão ou da denominação; mas a identificação
de patógenos sugere considerar medidas para limitar sua transmissão por essa via. | por |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.29375/01237047.4328 | |
dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART | |
dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | * |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |