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Desarrollo de una interfaz de usuario para aplicaciones móviles asociadas a soluciones de riego basado en las heurísticas de EZ- agro y un estudio de experiencia de usuario dirigido a los pequeños productores agricultores de Santander. Caso de estudio: Agroriego

dc.contributor.advisorEspinosa Carreño, María Alexandra
dc.contributor.advisorCaro Mesa, Meri Dayana
dc.contributor.authorMoya Arenas, Sebastian Camilo
dc.coverage.spatialBucaramanga (Santander, Colombia)spa
dc.coverage.temporalagosto 2020 - octubre 2021spa
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-20T19:54:40Z
dc.date.available2023-02-20T19:54:40Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-02
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/19058
dc.description.abstractDebido a la crisis provocada por la pandemia del SARS-CoV-2 se hizo visible varias problemáticas asociadas al sector agrícola. Se descubrió que, a pesar de los esfuerzos por mejorar y optimizar la productividad en las zonas rurales en Colombia, existe resistencia de apropiación tecnológica por parte de los pequeños productores campesinos, ya que estas tecnologías no están diseñadas para satisfacer las motivaciones y la experiencia de usuario (UX) de los pequeños agricultores en parte porque no existen interfaces de usuario (UI) contextualizadas a las necesidades de las comunidades rurales. Es por ello que este proyecto busca apoyar la tecnificación del agro por medio del diseño de interfaces asociadas a soluciones de IOT en la agricultura en forma de mock-ups, siguiendo las mejores prácticas identificadas en la literatura para el desarrollo de UI para dispositivos móviles y siguiendo las especificaciones desarrolladas por las heurísticas de EZ-AGRO[1] complementadas con una investigación de UX. Como metodología de desarrollo, se empleó el método DANDELION y con la información ya existente en el repositorio del semillero de investigación AGRIOT se extrajeron una serie de buenas prácticas de investigación de experiencia de usuario. Se realizó una serie de entrevistas de experiencia de usuario con pequeños productores campesinos quienes en su mayoría son Santandereanos, generando una caracterización empleada para el desarrollo del mock-up usado en una solución IOT de riego. Todo lo anterior es el objetivo de este proyecto, asociado a AGRIOT, que busca desarrollar un modelo de transferencia y apropiación de Internet y Tecnología (IO) para los pequeños agricultores colombianos. Se inicia luego de la firma del contrato de financiamiento de recuperación contingente No 80740-200-2019, entre Colciencias y la Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga.spa
dc.description.tableofcontentsINTRODUCCIÓN 1. OBJETIVOS 1.1 OBJETIVO GENERAL 1.2 OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS 2.ANTECEDENTES 3.ESTADO DEL ARTE 4. MARCO TEÓRICO 4.1 HCI 4.2 EXPERIENCIA DE USUARIO 4.2.1 Las 5 características del UX. 4.2.2 Investigación en UX 4.3 BUENAS PRÁCTICAS DE UX 4.4 DISEÑO DE INTERFAZ DE USUARIO 4.5.1 Metodologías para desarrollar Interfaces de usuario 4.5.2 Guías para la creación de interfaces de usuario en dispositivos móvil. 4.5 AGRICULTOR A PEQUEÑA ESCALA 4.6 PEQUEÑO PRODUCTOR 4.7 Internet de las Cosas (IOT) 5.MARCO LEGAL 5.1 NORMATIVAS RELACIONADAS A LAS TIC 5.2 DECRETOS 5.3 CONPES 5.4 NORMATIVIDAD DEL SECTOR AGROPECUARIO Y DESARROLLO RURAL 6.METODOLOGÍA 7. ACTIVDADES Y RESULTADOS. 8. DISEÑO 8.1 Investigación en experiencia de usuario. 8.2 Análisis cartilla nacho lee 8.2.1 Paleta de colores nacho lee 8.3 Iconos 8.3.1 Icono 1: Mapa del cultivo 8.3.2 Icono 2: Humedad en el suelo del cultivo 8.3.3 Icono 3: Tormenta 8.3.4 Icono 4: Sol 8.4 Análisis de las aplicaciones de riego existentes en la tienda de Google Play Store. 8.5 Análisis de variables que contienen las aplicaciones de riego en la Google Play Store 8.5.1 Tabla con las aplicaciones y sus respectivas variables 8.5.2 Tabla de variables 8.6 Reconociendo los elementos de AgroRIEGO 8.6.1 Interfaces AgroRIEGO 8.7 Mockups propuestos para la nueva interfaz gráfica de la aplicación AGROriego 9. EVALUACIÓN 9.1 Resultados prueba DON DAVID 10. CONCLUSIONES 11. TRABAJO FUTURO 12. BIBLIOGRAFÍAspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/*
dc.titleDesarrollo de una interfaz de usuario para aplicaciones móviles asociadas a soluciones de riego basado en las heurísticas de EZ- agro y un estudio de experiencia de usuario dirigido a los pequeños productores agricultores de Santander. Caso de estudio: Agroriegospa
dc.title.translatedDevelopment of a user interface for mobile applications associated with irrigation solutions based on EZ-Agro heuristics and a user experience study aimed at small farmers in Santander. Case study: Agroriegospa
dc.degree.nameIngeniero de Sistemasspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad Ingenieríaspa
dc.publisher.programPregrado Ingeniería de Sistemasspa
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.localTrabajo de Gradospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.subject.keywordsUser experiencespa
dc.subject.keywordsUX best practicesspa
dc.subject.keywordsUI designspa
dc.subject.keywordsUser interfacespa
dc.subject.keywordsSmall holdersspa
dc.subject.keywordsSystems engineerspa
dc.subject.keywordsTechnological innovationsspa
dc.subject.keywordsHeuristic programmingspa
dc.subject.keywordsArtificial intelligencespa
dc.subject.keywordsMathematical optimizationspa
dc.subject.keywordsMan machine systemsspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional UNABspa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
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dc.contributor.cvlacEspinosa Carreño, María Alexandra [0001495409]spa
dc.contributor.googlescholarEspinosa Carreño, María Alexandra [Ve6S8ocAAAAJ&hl]spa
dc.contributor.orcidEspinosa Carreño, María Alexandra [0000-0003-1411-0828]spa
dc.contributor.researchgateEspinosa Carreño, María Alexandra [Maria-Espinosa-C]spa
dc.subject.lembIngeniería de sistemasspa
dc.subject.lembInnovaciones tecnológicasspa
dc.subject.lembProgramación heurísticaspa
dc.subject.lembInteligencia artificialspa
dc.subject.lembOptimización matemáticaspa
dc.subject.lembSistemas hombre máquinaspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.cospa
dc.description.abstractenglishDue to the crisis caused by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, several problems associated with the agricultural sector became visible. It was discovered that despite efforts to improve and optimize productivity in rural areas in Colombia, there is resistance to technological appropriation by small farmers, since these technologies are not designed to meet the motivations and user experience (UX) of small farmers in part because there are no user interfaces (UI) contextualized to the needs of rural communities. That is why this project seeks to support the technification of agriculture through the design of interfaces associated with IOT solutions in agriculture in the form of mock-ups, following the best practices identified in the literature for the development of UI for mobile devices and following the specifications developed by EZ-AGRO[1] heuristics complemented with an UX research. As a development methodology, the DANDELION method was used and with the information already existing in the repository of the AGRIOT research seedbed, a series of best practices for user experience research were extracted. A series of user experience interviews were conducted with small farmers, most of whom are from Santander, generating a characterization used for the development of the mock-up used in an IOT irrigation solution. All of the above is the objective of this project, which is associated to AGRIOT, which seeks to develop a model for the transfer and appropriation of Internet and Technology (IoT) for small-scale Colombian farmers. It begins after the signing of the contingent recovery financing contract No 80740-200-2019, between Colciencias and the Autonomous University of Bucaramanga.spa
dc.subject.proposalExperiencia de usuariospa
dc.subject.proposalInterfaz de usuariospa
dc.subject.proposalDiseño de interfaz de usuariospa
dc.subject.proposalPequeño productor agricultor campesinospa
dc.subject.proposalBuenas prácticas de experiencia de usuariospa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.contributor.researchgroupSemilleros de Investigación UNABspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.relation.uriapolohttps://apolo.unab.edu.co/en/persons/maria-alexandra-espinosa-carre%C3%B1ospa
dc.contributor.apolounabEspinosa Carreño, María Alexandra [maria-alexandra-espinosa-carreño]spa
dc.coverage.campusUNAB Campus Bucaramangaspa
dc.description.learningmodalityModalidad Presencialspa


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