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Factores asociados con el incumplimiento de la guía de manejo de agresiones por animales potencialmente transmisores de rabia en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga en 2014

dc.contributor.advisorSerrano Gómez, Sergio Eduardospa
dc.contributor.authorRey Triana, Ruby Jackelinespa
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-26T19:58:03Z
dc.date.available2020-06-26T19:58:03Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/1699
dc.description.abstractLa rabia es una enfermedad viral causada por un lyssavirus, el cual tiene varios reservorios silvestres y que en ocasiones puede ser transmitida al ser humano a través de la mordedura de animales siendo los canes los principales causantes de esta zoonosis. A pesar de la relativamente baja incidencia de esta enfermedad, cobra un rol representativo el hecho que la tasa de mortalidad es bastante alta y que los sobrevivientes a la misma son casos excepcionales, incluso, no hay un algoritmo de manejo estructurado y al parecer la supervivencia se relaciona con idiosincrasias inmunológicas. Desde el punto de vista de la Salud Pública, la vigilancia epidemiológica cobra un rol crítico en la eliminación de la enfermedad, política a la cual ha invitado la OMS; infortunadamente en nuestro medio se ha encontrado debilidad en la vigilancia por fenómenos como el sub reporte de casos o la muy escasa adherencia a los protocolos de manejo. Objetivo general: Identificar los factores asociados con el incumplimiento de la guía de manejo de agresiones por animales potencialmente transmisores de rabia en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga en el año 2014. Como objetivos específicos se tiene: cuantificar el incumplimiento de la guía de manejo y las características del incumplimiento de la guía de manejo. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo-analítico retrospectivo; estadística descriptiva y análisis a través de Stata y medidas no paramétricas: Chi cuadrado. Resultados esperados: Al finalizar este proyecto se tendrán resultados en la generación de nuevo conocimiento sobre los factores que influyen en el adecuado cumplimiento del protocolo de la guía de manejo y la descripción socio demográfica del evento. Estos productos conforman el insumo para la generación de estrategias de ajuste en los programas de vigilancia epidemiológica de las zoonosis. En cuanto a la formación de recurso humano, se tendrá la capacitación de una especialista en Epidemiología y el insumo para generar productos publicables de literatura científica.spa
dc.description.tableofcontentsINTRODUCCION 9 1. MARCO TEÓRICO .10 1.1 Distribución y características del virus de la rabia …………….…………..11 1.1. 2 Supervivencia de la Rabia: implicaciones de los casos reportados ….12 1.1. 3 Tratamiento de la Rabia: estado actual y futuro ………14 1.1. 4 Acciones y justificación de la vigilancia epidemiológica …15 1.1. 5 Rabia como evento de notificación obligatoria .16 2. PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA ..18 3. OBJETIVOS .20 3.1 Objetivo general ..20 3.2 Objetivos específicos ..20 4. METODOLOGIA .22 5. RESULTADOS ..27 6. ANÁLISIS DE RESULTADOS ..33 7. CONCLUSIONES ..36 8.RECOMENDACIONES .37 BIBLIOGRAFÍA .38 ANEXOS .47spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/*
dc.titleFactores asociados con el incumplimiento de la guía de manejo de agresiones por animales potencialmente transmisores de rabia en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga en 2014spa
dc.title.translatedFactors associated with non-compliance with the guide for the management of aggressions by animals potentially transmitting rabies in the Bucaramanga metropolitan area in 2014eng
dc.degree.nameEspecialista en Epidemiologíaspa
dc.coverageBucaramanga (Santander, Colombia)spa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad Ciencias de la Saludspa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Epidemiologíaspa
dc.description.degreelevelEspecializaciónspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.localTesisspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
dc.subject.keywordsAggressive behavior in animalseng
dc.subject.keywordsAnimal attackseng
dc.subject.keywordsZoonosiseng
dc.subject.keywordsMedicineeng
dc.subject.keywordsEpidemiologyeng
dc.subject.keywordsResearcheng
dc.subject.keywordsViral encephalomyelitiseng
dc.subject.keywordsHydrophobiaeng
dc.subject.keywordsLethal diseaseeng
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional UNABspa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
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dc.contributor.cvlachttps://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001521095*
dc.contributor.cvlachttps://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001503345*
dc.contributor.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6418-7116*
dc.contributor.scopushttps://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57197758865*
dc.contributor.researchgatehttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ruby_Rey_Triana*
dc.subject.lembConducta agresiva en los animalesspa
dc.subject.lembAtaques por animalesspa
dc.subject.lembZoonosisspa
dc.subject.lembMedicinaspa
dc.subject.lembEpidemiologíaspa
dc.subject.lembInvestigacionesspa
dc.description.abstractenglishRabies is a viral disease caused by a lyssavirus, which has several wild reservoirs and which can sometimes be passed on to humans through the bite of animals being the canes the main causes of this zoonosis. Despite the relatively low incidence of this disease, takes a representative role in the fact that the mortality rate is quite high and that survivors to it are exceptional cases, even, there is no structured management algorithm and apparently survival relates to immune idiosyncrasies. From a public health point of view, epidemiological surveillance takes a critical role in the elimination of the disease, policy to which WHO has invited; unfortunately in our midst it has been found weakness in surveillance for phenomena such as sub-reporting cases or the very little adherence to management protocols. General objective: Identify the factors associated with non-compliance with the guide to handling aggression by potentially rabies-transmitting animals In the Bucaramanga metropolitan area in 2014. As targets specific ones: quantify non-compliance with the driving guide and the characteristics of non-compliance with the driving guide. Methods: Retrospective descriptive-analytical study; descriptive statistics and analysis through Stata and non-parametric measurements: Chi squared. Expected results: At the end of this project, results will be achieved generation of new knowledge about the factors influencing the right compliance with the management guide protocol and partner description demographics of the event. These products make up the input for the generation adjustment strategies in the epidemiological surveillance programmes of the Zoonoses. In terms of human resource training, training will be available from a specialist in Epidemiology and the input to generate publishables of scientific literature.eng
dc.subject.proposalEncefalomielitis vírica
dc.subject.proposalHidrofobia
dc.subject.proposalEnfermedad letal
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigaciones Clínicasspa
dc.coverage.campusUNAB Campus Bucaramangaspa
dc.description.learningmodalityModalidad Presencialspa


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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
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