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Niveles de vitamina D en dermatólogos y residentes de dermatología de diferentes regiones de Colombia: un estudio piloto

dc.contributor.advisorWandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antoniospa
dc.contributor.advisorRojas López, Ricardo Flaminiospa
dc.contributor.advisorVergara Rueda, Jessica Inésspa
dc.contributor.advisorSerrano Gómez, Sergio Eduardospa
dc.contributor.authorGuzmán Cruz, Kelly Alejandraspa
dc.coverage.spatialFloridablanca (Santander, Colombia)spa
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-26T19:56:34Z
dc.date.available2020-06-26T19:56:34Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/1685
dc.description.abstractIntroducción: La deficiencia de vitamina D es considerada una pandemia, hay en la actualidad numerosas publicaciones que documentan esta deficiencia en pacientes con osteopenia y/o osteoporosis, sin embargo, no hay estudios en Colombia ni Latinoamérica que evalúen la deficiencia e insuficiencia de vitamina D en población sana, ni en dermatólogos los cuales pueden ser susceptibles a tener esta deficiencia por las largas jornadas laborales y la falta de exposición al sol. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de deficiencia de vitamina D en dermatólogos y residentes de dermatología en Colombia y evaluar sus factores asociados. Metodología: estudio tipo piloto, observacional, analítico de corte transversal, en el cual se incluyeron dermatólogos y residentes de dermatología que asistieron al congreso Colombiano de dermatología en noviembre de 2016. Se tuvieron en cuenta variables sociodemográficas, examen físico, prácticas de fotoexposición, encuesta nutricional y medición de 25 OH vitamina D3. Todos los formatos se transcribieron en un documento de Excel para luego ser analizadas en STATA 14. Se garantizó la protección de datos personales de los participantes del estudio mediante la anonimización de datos y se firmó consentimiento informado para pacientes que aceptaron participar en el estudio. Resultados esperados: Se espera determinar la prevalencia de deficiencia de vitamina D de dermatólogos y de residentes de dermatología de Colombia y la caracterización de las variables sociodemográficas,clínicas de fotoexposición y variables alimentarias para determinar factores de riesgo de la población a estudio.spa
dc.description.tableofcontentsRESUMEN PROYECTO ............................................................................................................................ 10 1. DESCRIPCIÓN DEL PROYECTO .................................................................................................. 11 1.1. Planteamiento del problema y justificación: ........................................................ 11 1.2. Marco teórico ......................................................................................................................... 13 1.3. Estado del arte ...................................................................................................................... 19 1.4. Objetivos del estudio ......................................................................................................... 21 1.4.1. General............................................................................................................................... 21 1.4.2. Específicos ........................................................................................................................ 21 1.5. Metodología ............................................................................................................................ 21 1.5.1. Tipo de estudio: .............................................................................................................. 21 1.5.2. Población: ......................................................................................................................... 21 1.5.3. Criterios de inclusión: .................................................................................................. 21 1.5.4. Criterios de exclusión: ................................................................................................. 22 1.5.5. Calculo del tamaño de la muestra: .......................................................................... 22 1.5.6. Muestreo: .......................................................................................................................... 22 1.5.7. Recolección de la información: ................................................................................ 22 1.5.8. Definición de variables: ............................................................................................... 23 1.6. Plan de análisis de datos ................................................................................................. 29 1.7. Consideraciones éticas ..................................................................................................... 29 2. RESULTADOS .................................................................................................................................... 31 3. DISCUSIÓN ......................................................................................................................................... 44 4. CONCLUSIONES ............................................................................................................................... 48spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/*
dc.titleNiveles de vitamina D en dermatólogos y residentes de dermatología de diferentes regiones de Colombia: un estudio pilotospa
dc.title.translatedVitamin D levels in dermatologists and dermatology residents from different regions of Colombia: a pilot studyeng
dc.degree.nameEspecialista en Dermatologíaspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad Ciencias de la Saludspa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Dermatologíaspa
dc.description.degreelevelEspecializaciónspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.localTesisspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
dc.subject.keywordsVitamin D deficiencyeng
dc.subject.keywordsVitamin Deng
dc.subject.keywordsSunlighteng
dc.subject.keywordsDermatologistseng
dc.subject.keywordsMedicineeng
dc.subject.keywordsDermatologyeng
dc.subject.keywordsResearcheng
dc.subject.keywordsInsufficient vitamin Deng
dc.subject.keywordsPhysiological processeseng
dc.subject.keywordsCardiovascular diseaseseng
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional UNABspa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
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dc.contributor.googlescholarhttps://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es#user=2YFaNiwAAAAJ;https://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es#user=_j9J_3EAAAAJ*
dc.contributor.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0997-4517*
dc.contributor.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6418-7116*
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dc.contributor.scopushttps://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57197758865*
dc.subject.lembDeficiencia de vitamina Dspa
dc.subject.lembVitamina Dspa
dc.subject.lembLuz solarspa
dc.subject.lembDermatólogosspa
dc.subject.lembMedicinaspa
dc.subject.lembDermatologíaspa
dc.subject.lembInvestigacionesspa
dc.description.abstractenglishIntroduction: Vitamin D deficiency is considered a pandemic, there are currently numerous publications that document this deficiency in patients with osteopenia and / or osteoporosis, however, there are no studies in Colombia or Latin America that evaluate vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency in healthy population, nor in dermatologists who may be susceptible to this deficiency due to long working hours and lack of sun exposure. Objective: To determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in dermatologists and dermatology residents in Colombia and to evaluate its associated factors. Methodology: pilot, observational, analytical cross-sectional study, which included dermatologists and dermatology residents who attended the Colombian dermatology congress in November 2016. Sociodemographic variables, physical examination, photoexposure practices, survey were taken into account nutrition and measurement of 25 OH vitamin D3. All the formats were transcribed into an Excel document to later be analyzed in STATA 14. The personal data protection of the study participants was guaranteed through data anonymization and informed consent was signed for patients who agreed to participate in the study. Expected results: It is expected to determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in dermatologists and dermatology residents of Colombia and the characterization of sociodemographic variables, clinical photoexposure and dietary variables to determine risk factors of the population under study.eng
dc.subject.proposalInsuficiencia de vitamina D
dc.subject.proposalProcesos fisiológicos
dc.subject.proposalEnfermedades cardiovasculares
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.coverage.campusUNAB Campus Bucaramangaspa
dc.description.learningmodalityModalidad Presencialspa


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