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Prevalencia de relaciones sexuales en adolescentes estudiantes de un colegio de Bucaramanga, Colombia

dc.contributor.authorCastillo Suárez, Mélanyspa
dc.contributor.authorMeneses Moreno, Mariluzspa
dc.contributor.authorSilva Durán, José Leonardospa
dc.contributor.authorNavarrete Hernández, Paola Andreaspa
dc.contributor.authorCampo Arias, Adalbertospa
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-27T14:22:09Z
dc.date.available2020-10-27T14:22:09Z
dc.date.issued2003-12-08
dc.identifier.issn2382-4603
dc.identifier.issn0123-7047
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/10496
dc.description.abstractLa prevalencia de relaciones sexuales en estudian-tes adolescentes varía de acuerdo a la población objeto de estudio y guarda relación con factores intrínsecos y extrínsecos. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de relaciones coitales en adolescentes estudiantes de secundaria de un colegio oficial de la ciudad de Bu-caramanga, Colombia. Método: Estudio transversal. Fue utilizada una encuesta auto-administrada. Resultados: Todos los estudian-tes participaron (n=646). La edad promedio fue de 13.7 años, el 61.9% varones, el 68.3% de los estratos 3 y 4. El 18.9% (IC 95% 15.8-22) informó haber tenido relaciones sexuales, 93 varones y 29 mujeres. El 90.9% vivían con la madre, 69.7% con el padre y el 69.7% con hermanos. El 40.6% informó haber fumado alguna vez y 2.8% todos los días durante el último mes. El 3.6% manifestó haber consumido alguna otra sustancia causante de dependencia En el análisis multivariado se observó asociación significativa entre tener experiencia sexual con mayor edad, sexo masculino, mayor grado de escolaridad, convivencia con hermanos y consumo de nicotina u otra sustancia susceptible de abuso. Conclusión: Los adolescentes estudiantes de secundaria de este colegio inician relaciones sexua-les antes de los 18 años. Se necesitan programas educativos para reducir el inicio de relaciones sexuales en la adolescencia. (Castillo M, Meneses M, Silva JL, Navarrete PA, Campo A. Prevalencia de relaciones sexuales en adolescentes estudiantes de un colegio de Bucaramanga, Colombiaspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB
dc.relationhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/244/227
dc.relation.urihttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/244
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.sourceMedUNAB; Vol. 6 Núm. 18 (2003): Rheumatoid arthritis and major depressive disorder; 137-143
dc.subjectCiencias biomédicas
dc.subjectCiencias de la vida
dc.subjectInnovaciones en salud
dc.subjectInvestigaciones
dc.titlePrevalencia de relaciones sexuales en adolescentes estudiantes de un colegio de Bucaramanga, Colombia
dc.title.translatedPrevalence of sexual relations in adolescent students of a school in Bucaramanga, Colombiaeng
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad Ciencias de la Salud
dc.publisher.programPregrado Medicinaspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.localArtículospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.subject.keywordsHealth Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsMedicineeng
dc.subject.keywordsMedical Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsBiomedical Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsLife Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsInnovations in healtheng
dc.subject.keywordsResearcheng
dc.subject.keywordsSexual behavioreng
dc.subject.keywordsPrevalenceeng
dc.subject.keywordsAdolescentseng
dc.subject.keywordsStudentseng
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
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dc.contributor.googlescholarCampo Arias, Adalberto [qP6A1IMAAAAJ&hl=es&oi=ao]
dc.contributor.orcidCampo Arias, Adalberto [0000-0003-2201-7404]
dc.subject.lembCiencias de la saludspa
dc.subject.lembMedicinaspa
dc.subject.lembCiencias médicasspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co
dc.description.abstractenglishThe prevalence of sexual intercourse in adolescent students varies according to the population under study and is related to intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Objective: To determine the prevalence of sexual intercourse in adolescent high school students from an official school in the city of Bucaramanga, Colombia. Method: Cross-sectional study. A self-administered survey was used. Results: All students participated (n=646). The average age was 13.7 years, 61.9% men, 68.3% from strata 3 and 4. 18.9% (95% CI 15.8-22) reported having had sexual intercourse, 93 men and 29 women. 90.9% lived with the mother, 69.7% with the father and 69.7% with siblings. 40.6% reported having smoked at some time and 2.8% every day during the last month. 3.6% stated that they had consumed some other substance that caused dependence. In the multivariate analysis, a significant association was observed between having sexual experience with older age, male gender, higher level of schooling, living with siblings and consumption of nicotine or another substance susceptible to abuse. Conclusion: The adolescent high school students of this school initiate sexual relationships before the age of 18. Educational programs are needed to reduce the initiation of sexual relations in adolescence. (Castillo M, Meneses M, Silva JL, Navarrete PA, Campo A. Prevalence of sexual relations in adolescent students of a school in Bucaramanga, Colombiaeng
dc.subject.proposalComportamiento sexual
dc.subject.proposalPrevalenciaspa
dc.subject.proposalAdolescentesspa
dc.subject.proposalEstudiantesspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigación en Neuropsiquiatríaspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigaciones Clínicasspa


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