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Prevalencia de trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad en niños y niñas con retraso mental de Bucaramanaga, Colombia
dc.contributor.author | Martínez Esparza, Sandra Jeanette | spa |
dc.contributor.author | Remolina Hortúa, Lizzeth María | spa |
dc.contributor.author | Picón Cepeda, Alvaro Andrés | spa |
dc.contributor.author | Gómez Quiñonez, Luis Felipe | spa |
dc.contributor.author | Adalberto, Campo Arias | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-27T14:21:54Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-10-27T14:21:54Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2004-12-04 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2382-4603 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0123-7047 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/10460 | |
dc.description.abstract | En niños y niñas con retraso mental (RM) son frecuentes los síntomas de desatención, hiperactividad e impulsividad. Sin embargo, no se conoce la prevalencia de trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (TDAH) en niños y niñas con RM. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia TDAH en pacientes con RM de consulta externa de un hospital psiquiátrico de Bucaramanga. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo. Se incluyeron pacientes entre 6 y 12 años con RM (coeficiente intelectual inferior a 70). Para identificar TDAH se realizó una entrevista semiestructurada según los criterios del DSM-IV para TDAH. Resultados: Fueron evaluados 34 pacientes. El 58.8% varones. El 53% correspondían a RM leve y el 47% a RM moderado. 19 (55.9%) pacientes presentaban TDAH, independiente del sexo y de la severidad del RM. Conclusiones: El TDAH es muy frecuente en niños y niñas con RM y se encuentra con igual frecuencia en niños y niñas con RM leve y moderado. [Martínez SJ, Remolina LM, Picón AA, Gómez LF, Campo Arias A. Prevalencia de trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad en niños y niñas con retraso mental de Bucaramanga, Colombia | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | |
dc.relation | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/212/195 | |
dc.relation.uri | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/212 | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | |
dc.source | MedUNAB; Vol. 7 Núm. 21 (2004): TDAH, Tuberculosis, Trypanosoma Rangeli; 157-160 | |
dc.subject | Ciencias biomédicas | |
dc.subject | Ciencias de la vida | |
dc.subject | Innovaciones en salud | |
dc.subject | Investigaciones | |
dc.title | Prevalencia de trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad en niños y niñas con retraso mental de Bucaramanaga, Colombia | esp |
dc.title.translated | Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in boys and girls with mental retardation from Bucaramanga, Colombia | eng |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type.local | Artículo | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |
dc.subject.keywords | Health Sciences | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Medicine | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Medical Sciences | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Biomedical Sciences | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Life Sciences | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Innovations in health | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Research | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Prevalence | eng |
dc.subject.keywords | Mental retardation | eng |
dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
dc.type.hasversion | Info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
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dc.contributor.googlescholar | Adalberto, Campo Arias [qP6A1IMAAAAJ&hl=es&oi=ao] | |
dc.contributor.orcid | Adalberto, Campo Arias [0000-0003-2201-7404] | |
dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias de la salud | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Medicina | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias médicas | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | |
dc.description.abstractenglish | In boys and girls with mental retardation (MR) symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity are frequent. However, the prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in boys and girls with MR is not known. Objective: To determine the prevalence of ADHD in outpatient MRI patients of a psychiatric hospital in Bucaramanga. Methods: Descriptive study. Patients between 6 and 12 years old with MR (IQ less than 70) were included. To identify ADHD, a semi-structured interview was conducted according to the DSM-IV criteria for ADHD. Results: 34 patients were evaluated. 58.8% men. 53% corresponded to mild MR and 47% to moderate MR. 19 (55.9%) patients had ADHD, regardless of gender and severity of MR. Conclusions: ADHD is very common in boys and girls with MR and is found with equal frequency in boys and girls with mild and moderate MR. [Martínez SJ, Remolina LM, Picón AA, Gómez LF, Campo Arias A. Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children with mental retardation in Bucaramanga, Colombia | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Prevalencia | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Retraso mental | spa |
dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART | |
dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | * |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Grupo de Investigación en Neuropsiquiatría | spa |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Grupo de Investigaciones Clínicas | spa |