Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Prevalencia de síntomas depresivos en mujeres perimenopáusicas docentes de primaria de bachillerato

dc.contributor.authorJáuregui Durán, Isabel Eugeniaspa
dc.contributor.authorDíaz Martínez, Luis Alfonsospa
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-27T14:21:41Z
dc.date.available2020-10-27T14:21:41Z
dc.date.issued2005-08-03
dc.identifier.issn2382-4603
dc.identifier.issn0123-7047
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/10421
dc.description.abstractLa depresión es la principal causa de años saludables de vida perdidos en todo el mundo; los cambios hormonales de la menopausia parecen incrementar la susceptibilidad para desarrollar este estado. Objetivo: Establecer la prevalencia de síntomas depresivos entre las profesoras de 45 a 55 años residentes en el Área Metropolitana de Bucaramanga. Metodología: Encuesta trasversal con el cuestionario CES-D y análisis multivariado para ajustar confusión frente a la presencia de síntomas depresivos de importancia clínica (SDIC). Resultados: Participaron 581 mujeres (promedio de edad 50.3 años), 19.2% con terapia de reeemplazo hormonal (TRH). 50.2% (IC 95% 45.3-55.2) estaban en menopausia. El puntaje del CES-D osciló entre 0 y 39 puntos (promedio 13.6), siendo superior entre las mujeres con más tiempo de amenorrea. La prevalencia de SDIC fue 32.4% (IC 95% 28.6–36.3), lo que ajustado por los valores predictivos del instrumento permite estimar una pre-valencia de depresión de 11.5%. Los factores asociados con SDIC fueron edad (RP 0.948, IC 95% 0.912-0.986), tener vida sexual activa (RP 0.492, IC 95% 0.384-0.632), tiempo de amenorrea (RP 1.57, IC 95% 1.057, IC 95% 1.035-1.080), estar divorciada (RP 0.604, IC 95% 0.371-0.983), estar soltera (RP 0.590, IC 95% 0.381-0.914) y vivir en unión libre (RP 1.707, IC 95% 1.352-2.155). Conclusiones: La prevalencia de depresión y SDIC entre profesoras entre 45 y 55 años es similar a la de la población general, siendo los factores de riesgos los mismos informados en la literatura. [Jáuregui-Durán IE, Díaz-Martínez LA. Prevalencia de síntomas depresivos en mujeres perimenopáusicas docentes de primaria y bachillerato.spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB
dc.relationhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/186/170
dc.relation.urihttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/186
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.sourceMedUNAB; Vol. 8 Núm. 2 (2005): Especial Salud de la Mujer; 65-70
dc.subjectCiencias biomédicas
dc.subjectCiencias de la vida
dc.subjectInnovaciones en salud
dc.subjectInvestigaciones
dc.titlePrevalencia de síntomas depresivos en mujeres perimenopáusicas docentes de primaria de bachillerato
dc.title.translatedPrevalence of depressive symptoms in perimenopausal women primary school teacherseng
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad Ciencias de la Salud
dc.publisher.programPregrado Medicina
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.localArtículospa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.subject.keywordsHealth Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsMedicineeng
dc.subject.keywordsMedical Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsBiomedical Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsLife Scienceseng
dc.subject.keywordsInnovations in healtheng
dc.subject.keywordsResearcheng
dc.subject.keywordsMenopauseeng
dc.subject.keywordsDepressioneng
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.relation.referencesarcía CRV, Maestre S. Climaterio y bienestar psicológico. Rev Cubana Obstet Ginecol 2003; 29:1-8
dc.relation.referencesLugones-Botell M, Valdés S, Pérez J. Caracterización de la mujer en la etapa del climaterio. Rev Cubana Obstet Ginecol 2001; 27:16-21
dc.relation.referencesDemyttenaere K, Bruffaerts R, Posada-Villa J, Gasquet I, Kovess V, Lepine JP, et al. Prevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. JAMA 2004; 291:2581-90
dc.relation.referencesWassertheil-Smoller S, Shumaker S, Ockene J, Talavera GA, Greenland P, Cochrane B, et al. Depression and cardiovascu-lar sequelae in postmenopausal women. The Women`s Health Initiative (WHI). Arch Intern Med 2004; 164:289-98
dc.relation.referencesWojnar M, Drod W, Araszkiewicz A, Szymanski W, Nawacka-Pawkaczyk D, Urbaski R, et al. Assessment and prevalence of depression in women 45-55 years of age visiting gynecological clinicas in Poland: screening for depression among midlife gyne-cologic patients. Arch Women Mental Health 2003; 6:193-201
dc.relation.referencesBebbington P, Dunn G, Jenkins R, Lewis G, Brugha T, Farrell M, Meltzer H. The influence of age and sex on the prevalence of depressive conditions: report from the National Survey of Psychiatric Morbidity. Int Rev Psychiatr 2003; 15:74-83
dc.relation.referencesMaartens LW, Knottnerus JA, Pop VJ. Menopausal transition and increased depressive symptomatology: A community based prospective study. Maturitas 2002; 42:195-200
dc.relation.referencesan HA, Wu MH, Hsu CC, Yao BL, Huang KE. The perception of menopause among women in Taiwan. Maturitas 2002; 41:269-74.
dc.relation.referencesConcin H, Ulmer H, Hefler L. Mental well-being in 5000 women participating in the “Women-Plus” preventive medicine program. Maturitas 2002; 41:S9-S12
dc.relation.referencesSagsoz N, Oguzturk O, Bayram M, Kamaci M. Anxiety and de-pression before and after the menopause. Rch Gynecol Obstet 2001; 264:199-202
dc.relation.referencesBerg JA. The perimenopausal transition of Filipino American midlife women: biopsychosociocultural dimensions. Nurs Res 1999; 48:71-1
dc.relation.referencesLagos X, Navarro N, Illanes E, Bustos L. Prevalencia de sínto-mas biológicos y psicológicos en mujeres perimenopáusicas, según estrato socioeconómico, en la ciudad de Temuco. Rev Méd Chile 1998; 126:1189-94
dc.relation.referencesCourzi RJ, Jelzlsouer KJ, Fetting JH. Prevalence of menopausal symptoms among women with a history of breast cancer and attitudes toward estrogen replacement therapy. J Clin Oncol 1995; 13:2737-44
dc.relation.referencesHuerta R, Mena A, Malacara JM, de León J. Symptoms at perimenopausal period: its association with attitudes toward sexuality, life-style, family function, and FSH levels. Psycho-neuroendocrinology 1995; 20:135-48
dc.relation.referencesVon Mahlen DG, Kritz-Silvertein D, Barrett-Conor E. A com-munity-based study of menopause symptoms and estrogen replacement in older women. Maturitas 1995; 22:71-8.
dc.relation.referencesAvis NE, Brambilla D, McKinlay SM, Vass K. A longitudinal analysis of the association between menopause and depres-sion. Results from the Massachusetts Women`s Health Study. Ann Epidemiol 1994; 4:214-20
dc.relation.referencesRadloff LS. The CES-D Scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1977; 1:385-401
dc.relation.referencesWong YL. Measurement properties of the Center for Epide-miologic Studies Depression Scale in a homeless population. Psychol Assess 2000; 12:69-76
dc.relation.referencesSoler J, Pérez V, Puigdemont D, Pérez J, Figueres M, Alvarez J. Validación del CES-D en una población española de pacientes con trastornos del afecto. Actas Luso Esp Neurol Psiquiatr Cienc Afines 1997; 25:243-9
dc.relation.referencesSpijker J, van der Wurff FB, Poort EC, Smits CHM, Verhoeff AP, Beekman ATF. Depression in first generation labour migrants in Western Europe: the utility of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2004; 19:538-44
dc.relation.referencesHann D, Winter K, Jacobser P. Measurement of depressive symptoms in cancer patients: evaluation of Center for Epide-miological Studies Depression Scales (CES-D). J Psychosom Res 1999; 46:437-43
dc.relation.referencesCampo-Arias A, Díaz-Martínez LA, Rueda-Jaimes GE, Cadena LP, Hernández NL. Validez concurrente y consistencia interna de la escala CES-D en población general de Bucaramanga, Colombia. IV Encuentro de Medición y IV Encuentro de Investi-gadores en Ciencias del Comportamiento, Bogotá, Septiembre de 2005
dc.relation.referencesAnderson D, Yoshizawa T, Gollschewski S, Atogami F, Courtney M. Menopause in Australian And Japan: effects of residence on menopausal status and menopausal symptoms. Climateric 2004; 72:165-74
dc.relation.referencesMinisterio de la Protección Social, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Situación de salud en Colombia. Indicadores básicos 2003. Disponible en http://www.minproteccionsocial.gov.co
dc.relation.referencesWomen’s Health Initiative (WHI). Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy posmenopausal women. JAMA 2002; 288:321-33
dc.relation.referencesMorrison MF, Kallan MJ, Ten Have T, Katz I, Tweedy K, Battistini M. Lack of efficacy of estradiol for depression in postmenopausal women: a randomized, controlled trial. Biol Psychiatr 2004; 55:406-12.
dc.relation.referencesBromberger JT, Assmann SF, Avis NE, Schocken M, Kravitz HM, Cordal A. Persistent mood symptoms in a multicentric community cohort of pre- and perimenopausal women. Am J Epidemiol 2003; 158:347-56
dc.relation.referencesPalinkas LA, Barrett-Connor E. Estrogen use and depressive symptoms in postmenopausal women. Obstet Gynecol 1992; 80:30-6
dc.relation.referencesMorrison MF, Ten Have T, Freeman EW, Sammel MD, Grisso JA. DHEA-S levels and depressive symptoms in a cohort of African American and Caucasian Women in the late reproductive years. Biol Psychiatr 2001; 50:705-11
dc.relation.referencesComelles J. Enfermedad, cultura y sociedad. Madrid, Eudema, 1 ed, 1993
dc.contributor.cvlacDíaz Martínez, Luis Alfonso [0000066621&lang=es]
dc.contributor.googlescholarDíaz Martínez, Luis Alfonso [ABarFDsAAAAJ&hl=es&oi=ao]
dc.contributor.orcidDíaz Martínez, Luis Alfonso [0000-0002-4498-6639]
dc.subject.lembCiencias de la saludspa
dc.subject.lembMedicinaspa
dc.subject.lembCiencias médicasspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co
dc.description.abstractenglishDepression is the main cause of disability-adjusted lost years around the world; hormonal changes which happen during menopause seem to increase susceptibility to develop depression. Aim: To establish depressive symptoms prevalence among female teachers aged 45 to 55 living at the Metropolitan Area of the City of Bucaramanga. Method: Cross-sectional survey with CES-D. Multivariated analysis was made to adjust confounding caused by demographic and sexual/reproductive history variables with clinically significant depressive symptoms (CSDS). Results: 581 women participated (age average 50.3 years), 19.2% took hormonal therapy (HT); 50.2% (95%CI 45.3-55.2) were at their menopause. CES-D score oscillated between 0 and 39 points (average 13.6), being superior among women with more time of amenorrhea, but not ac-cording to age, marital status, HT or sexual life. CSDS prevalence was 32.4% (95%CI 28.6-36.3), but adjusted by predictive values allows to estimate a depression prevalence in 11.5%. The associ-ated factors with CSDS were age (prevalence rate –PR– 0.948, 95%CI 0.912-0.986), to have active sexual life (PR 0.492, 95%CI 0.384-0.632), amenorrhea time (PR 1.57, 95%IC 1.057, IC 95% 1.035-1.080), being divorced (PR 0.604, 95%CI 0.371-0.983), being single (PR 0.590, 95%CI 0.381-0.914) and living out of wedlock. (PR 1.707, 95%CI 1.352-2.155). Conclusions: The depression prevalence among perimenopauseal female teachers is similar to the general population, being their risk factors similar to ones already informed in the medical literatureeng
dc.subject.proposalMenopausiaspa
dc.subject.proposalDepresiónspa
dc.subject.proposalCES-Dspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigación en Neuropsiquiatríaspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupGrupo de Investigaciones Clínicasspa


Ficheros en el ítem

Thumbnail
Nombre:
2005_Prevalencia_de_síntomas.pdf
Tamaño:
359.3Kb
Formato:
PDF
Descripción:
Artículo
Ver/

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Excepto si se señala otra cosa, la licencia del ítem se describe como Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia